Standing In Opposition to Senate Bill 613
Dear Members of the Indiana General Assembly,
The undersigned organizations ask for your support to establish a 36 percent APR cap on small loans in Indiana. These loans are currently offered at rates of up to 391 percent APR. We also ask you to reject any bills establishing new loan products or expanding the allowable fees or interest on existing loan products if they exceed this 36 percent threshold, and apply the 36 percent threshold only to small loans.
The negative effects of high-cost loan products are well-documented. A large body of research has demonstrated that high-cost loans create a long-term debt trap that drains consumers' bank accounts and causes significant financial harm, including delinquency and default, overdraft and non-sufficient funds fees, increased difficulty paying mortgages, rent, and other bills, loss of checking accounts and bankruptcy. Indiana currently has one of the highest bankruptcy rates in the country. The Indiana General Assembly is well positioned to strengthen consumer protections for Hoosier consumers and improve economic well-being by capping loans at 36 percent.
Thus far, provisions in the state's small loans statute, such as warning notices, renewal bans, and cooling off periods have been insufficient to adequately protect consumers. In Indiana, 60 percent of borrowers take out a new small loans the same day they repay their old loan. Within 30 days, 82 percent have re-borrowed. The average borrower takes out 8-10 loans per year, paying over $400 in interest to repeatedly borrow $300. In 2017, these loans drained Indiana's economy of an estimated $60 million in abusive finance charges — a statewide issue that extends far beyond the negative effects individuals may suffer from these products.
Approving legislation that caps APR at 36 percent is the most effective protection the state government can offer to all borrowers, especially payday borrowers. When payday lending was, effectively, banned in states that introduced rate cap bills of 36 percent or lower, former borrowers reported that their lives were better than when they had access to payday loans. Notable examples include North Carolina and Arkansas, which in 2006 and 2009 established 36 percent and 17 percent rate caps, respectively. Researchers studying the effects of the rate cap and the effective banning of payday lending in North Carolina concluded that the absence of storefront payday lending had "no significant impact on the availability of credit" among former borrowers. Further, former borrowers were twice as likely to report that they were better off without payday lending. Military families are also protected by a 36 percent APR rate cap.
Nearly 9 in 10 Hoosier voters supports a 36 percent interest rate cap. By and large, they see these products as more harmful than helpful and a financial burden rather than financial relief. Seventy-five percent of voters would not want to see a payday loan store open in their community. Given the strong support for a rate cap, the harms incurred from taking out loans with high interest rates and fees, and costly but, largely, ineffective insurance products and the economic benefits of the absence of such products, the Indiana General Assembly should reject the expansion of high-cost loan products in the state and approve a 36 percent APR rate cap on payday loans. It should also reject any new proposals to establish credit products that exceed 36% APR inclusive of origination fees and insurance products.
Signed,
Military and Veterans Groups
The Military / Veterans Coalition of Indiana
American Legion
Disabled American Veterans
Reserve Officers Association
AMVETS
Faith Groups & Churches
Indiana Catholic Conference
Episcopal Diocese of Indianapolis
Grace Church, Indianapolis, Fishers, and Noblesville
The Creek Christian Church, Indianapolis
Indiana Friends Committee on Legislation
House of God Church, Indianapolis
Christ Church Cathedral, Indianapolis
Drexel Gardens Christian Church, Indianapolis
Associated Churches, Fort Wayne
Lafayette Urban Ministry, Lafayette
All Souls Unitarian Church, Indianapolis
Catholic Charities Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend, Inc.
Indy Metro Church, Indianapolis
Shepherd Church of the Nazarene, Indianapolis
Community Groups, Businesses, & Social Service Agencies
Indiana United Ways
AARP Indiana
Habitat for Humanity of Indiana, Inc.
Indiana Black Expo, Inc.
Indiana State Conference of NAACP
Prosperity Indiana
National Association of Social Workers – Indiana Chapter (NASW-IN)
Indiana Association of Area Agencies on Aging
Indiana Alliance of Retired Americans
Indiana Connected by 25, Inc.
Indiana Coalition Against Domestic Violence
Coalition for Homelessness Intervention and Prevention
Indiana Community Action Association
Indiana Assets & Opportunity Network
Indiana Institute for Working Families
Feeding Indiana’s Hungry
Citizens Action Coalition
Hoosier Action
Indiana Coalition for Human Services
Wayne Township Trustee of Wayne Co., Richmond
City of Fort Wayne
United Way of Allen County, Fort Wayne
Headwaters Counseling, Fort Wayne
Big Brothers Big Sisters of NEI, Fort Wayne
Blue Jacket, Inc., Fort Wayne
Vincent Village Inc., Fort Wayne
Habitat for Humanity of Greater Fort Wayne
Boys & Girls Clubs of Fort Wayne, Inc.
CVC Communications, Fort Wayne
Brightpoint, Fort Wayne
MLK Montessori School, Fort Wayne
Sharon Eisbart Corporate Art , Fort Wayne
Do it Best Corp., Fort Wayne, Plainfield, Danville
YWCA Northeast Indiana , Fort Wayne
UAW 2209, Roanoke
United Way of Elkhart County
Northwest Indiana Community Action (and Area Agency) Program, Crown Point. Covering Lake, Porter
Jasper, Newton, Laporte, Starke and Pulaski counties.
Starke Pulaski Habitat for Humanity
Northwest Indiana Reinvestment Alliance, Hammond/East Chicago
Lafayette Neighborhood Housing Services, Inc dba HomesteadCS
LifeStream Services, Inc., Yorktown, Anderson, Richmond
Interlocal Community Action Program, New Castle, Covering Marion, Anderson, Rushville, Greenfield, Rushville, Connersville, Muncie
Providence Housing Corporation, Terre Haute
Advantage Housing, Inc., Kokomo
Melissa S. Brown & Associates, LLC, Carmel
Stones3 Resources, LLC, Carmel
GCC Foundation, Noblesville
Thrive Nonprofit Solutions, Indianapolis
Marion County Commission on Youth
Southeast Community Services, Indianapolis
Indianapolis Worker Justice Center
City Real Estate Advisors, LLC, Indianapolis
Fair Housing Center of Central Indiana
Greater Indy Habitat for Humanity
West Indianapolis Development Corp.
JB Real Estate Consultants, Indianapolis
United Way of Monroe County
Habitat for Humanity of Monroe County
Mother Hubbard's Cupboard, Bloomington
Building a Thriving Compassionate Community, Bloomington
Area 10 Agency on Aging, Ellettsville, covering Monroe and Owen counties
Thrive Alliance (Area Agency on Aging), Columbus, covering Bartholomew, Brown, Decatur, Jackson & Jennings counties
United Way of Bartholomew County
Habitat Brown Co.
Human Services, Inc., Clifford, covering Bartholomew, Brown, Decatur, Jackson, Johnson, and Shelby Counties
Habitat for Humanity Clark & Floyd Indiana, Inc
Orange County Habitat for Humanity
SWIRCA & More, Evansville
Memorial Community Development Corporation, Evansville
Lincoln Hills Development Corporation, Tell City, covering Crawford, Harrison, Perry and Spencer Counties
TRI-CAP, Jasper, covering Dubois, Pike Warrick, Vanderburgh
Individuals:
Ronald Turpin, Fort Wayne
Armand R Francois, West Lafayette
Joanna W. Rogers, Fort Wayne
Herb Anderson, Woodburn
Susan Brouillette, Lafayette
Stephen R. Smith, Fort Wayne
Shana Lewis, Indianapolis
Jeff Jenkins, Richmond
Steve Morrison, Winamac
David Noe, Indianapolis
Marilyn J. Clerc, Columbus
Maria Rusomaroff, Indianapolis
Rev. Soozi Whitten Ford, Greenwood
Jay Height, Indianapolis
M. Bert Kite, Franklin
Rhea Dawn Cain, Speedway
Genevieve A. Baird, Richmond
Jane Stowe, Richmond
Lee Scott Vannoy, Richmond
Melissa S. Brown, Carmel
Logan Charlesworth, Indianapolis
Hannah Lencheck, Bloomington
Marcie Luhigo, Indianapolis
Susan Isaacs, Richmond
Donna Taylor, Columbus
Steve Hoffman, Fort Wayne
James L. Bauerle, Indianapolis
David Nicole, Fort Wayne
Sharon Eisbart, Fort Wayne
Barbara Bolling-Williams, Gary
Greta McKinney, Fort Wayne
Stephen Jarrell, Fort Wayne
Gloria Whitcraft, Fort Wayne
Efrat Feferman, Bloomington
Denise Andorfer, Fort Wayne
Rhonda Zuber, Evansville
Mark Lindenlaub, Columbus
William (Bill) Rieth, Elkhart
Kate Hess Pace, New Albany
Serita Cabell, Evansville
Lisa Laflin, Indianapolis
Donna Taylor, Columbus
Ashley Piland, Beech Grove
Allen Southerland, Indianapolis
Nancy Holle, Indianapolis
B.J. Green, Indianapolis
Kimberly Coveney, Carmel
Edward Gerardot, Mooresville
Caryn Anderson, Zionsville
Kate Bathon Shufeldt, Indianapolis
Meryl Altman, Greencastle
Marilyn Moran-Townsend, Fort Wayne
John Peirce, Fort Wayne
Scott Senger, Fort Wayne
Vanessa Tijerina, Anderson
Joyce Fleck, Huntingburg
Bryan Robbins, Greensburg
Dan Niederman, Bloomington
Alyssa Prince, Mitchell
Janis Bradley, Indianapolis
Megan Miller, Terre Haute
Kim Rogers-Hatfield, Anderson
Jahanah Strawther, Indianapolis
Gina Lewis, Indianapolis
Amy Hendrix, Indianapolis
Dan Starr, Fort Wayne
Ahmed Abdelmageed, Fort Wayne
Holli Murphy, Fort Wayne
Ruth Stone, Fort Wayne
Lisa Smith, Fort Wayne
Michelle Carson, Peru
Irene Paxia, Fort Wayne
John Court, Fort Wayne
Kathleen Lara, Westfield
Mike Landram, Fort Wayne
Josette Rider, Fort Wayne
Irene Walters, Fort Wayne
Stephanie Crandall, Fort Wayne
Mayor Tom Henry, Fort Wayne
Tony Hudson, Fort Wayne
Jeanne Wickens, Fort Wayne
Kelly Gerber, Fort Wayne
Shana Lewis, Indianapolis
Jerry Leonard, New Albany
Colleen Fahling, New Albany
Crystal Kaulen, Richmond
Wendi Goodlett, Bloomington
Scott Mills, Nashville
Jenny Hamilton, Yorktown
Chris Myers, Ellettsville
Amanda Sheridan, Bloomington
Louise O’Connell, Paoli
Joe Jordan, Fort Wayne
Mark Lindenlaub, Columbus
Cheri Stone, Columbus
Mignon Kennedy, Porter
Gina Bush Hayes, Indianapolis
Lisa Piercefield, Columbus
Cindy Benedict, Carmel
Kathryn Thompson, Bloomington
Joel Zwier, Goshen
Marcus Casteel, Noblesville
Anna Schoon, Kouts